ASTM A588 Gr B steel is a type of high strength and corrosion-resistant steel that is well suited for use in extreme weather conditions.
ASTM A588 Gr B steel is a type of high strength and corrosion resistant steel that is well suited for use in extreme weather conditions. It has a yield strength of at least 50 ksi (345 MPa) and a tensile strength of 70 ksi (483 MPa) making it one of the strongest steels in its class. A588 Gr B steel also has excellent corrosion resistance when exposed to moisture, salt spray and other environmental conditions.
In terms of temperature range, A588 Gr B steel can withstand temperatures up to 650°F (343°C) when in the as-welded condition. However, preheat and post-weld heat treatments are still required to ensure its strength and corrosion resistance which could increase its temperature range to up to 800°F (427°C). The low carbon content of this type of steel also provides strong resistance against chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking (SCC).
Since A588 Gr B steel has relatively low carbon content, it is easy to weld using standard methods with no preheat or post-heat treatments. The welding consumables used should be of the same strength level or stronger in order to minimize any potential for cracking. High strength welding consumables are recommended for construction in high temperature zones or for applications in corrosive environments.
In addition to its excellent mechanical properties, ASTM A588 Gr B steel is an economical choice since its cost is not much higher than other weathering steels such as ASTM A572 Gr 50. Depending on the application, cost benefits could be realized when compared to higher strength steel sections and components.
A588 Gr B steel is an outstanding choice for use in extreme weather conditions, particularly in coastal regions. Its ability to resist corrosion and its good weldability make it a viable solution for a wide range of applications. However, its strength and temperature-resistance can be increased with preheat and post-heat treatments.
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